The African-American unemployment rate showed significant improvement in July, falling to 12.6 percent from 13.7 percent in June, according to the U.S. Labor Department. The national unemployment rate also fell to 7.4 percent from 7.6, the lowest since December 2008.
The economy added 162,000 jobs, a lower figure than the 200,000 ADP had predicted in its monthly report on employment trends.
“Job growth remains remarkably steady,” said Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics, which co-produces the ADP report. “Businesses are adding to payrolls in most industries and across all company sizes. The job market has remarkably weathered the fiscal headwinds, tax increases and government spending cuts. This bodes well for the next year when those headwinds are set to fade.”
But according to House Majority Leader Eric Cantor, the devil is in the details.
“While the unemployment number dropping looks good on the surface, the details show otherwise,” Cantor said. “Persistent long-term unemployment, discouraged people leaving the workforce, and millions taking part-time jobs because they have no choice are not signs of a strong recovery. The president’s policies are holding back strong job creation.”
Despite a more optimistic figure for July on both fronts, many African-American communities continue to feel crippled by an unemployment rate that is consistently nearly double the national rate.
Rep. Elijah Cummings (D-Maryland) believes that if the across-the-board spending cuts known as sequestration had not been implemented and Republicans offered “just a little bit of cooperation” to help President Obama pass some job creation measures, the national unemployment rate would be closer to five percent.
The Maryland Democrat was surprised to see the big dip in the Black unemployment figure, but is not ready to celebrate.
“There are so many African-Americans in my district who are unemployed and I would venture to say that in the neighborhood I live in probably the Black male unemployment rate is probably 33 percent,” Cummings told BET.com. “I don’t for one moment want people look at the Black unemployment rate and say it’s good thing we’re at 12.6 percent because it’s come down. We’ve got to bring it down even further.”
